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We Will No Longer Be Invisible
The Hepatitis B Foundation and the Hep B United coalition are excited to partner with the All of Us Research Program, a program funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to advance precision medicine - health care that is tailored to each person. All of Us will enroll and engage 1 million or more people across the country, from all walks of life, to contribute to research that could improve health for generations to come. We are partnering with All of Us to increase representation of Asian American and Pacific Islander communities in biomedical research. Diversity and inclusion in health research is critical to understanding how certain diseases or treatments affect individuals differently and helping transform health care to be more customized and effective for each person. In the U.S., over half of the 2.2 million people living with chronic hepatitis B are Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders. Join All of Us to help researchers better understand the causes and risk factors for chronic conditions like hepatitis B and make health equity a reality. Visit JoinAllofUs.org to learn more about the All of Us Research Program. Additional resources: Fact Sheet: All of Us Research Program Infographic: All of Us Research Program Flyer : How do I sign up for this research program?
http://www.hepb.org/blog/will-no-longer-invisible/ -
Support Services for Families Facing Liver Cancer Webinar
What support services are available for patients and families that are facing liver cancer? Are there any assistance programs to help pay for treatment or other costs? What about online or community support? Listen to this webinar from the Hepatitis B Foundation's Liver Cancer Connect program. Guest speakers Karla Pillote, a nurse practitioner at Johns Hopkins' Sibley Memorial Hospital in Washington DC, and Andrea Wilson, founder of BlueFaery: The Adrienne Wilson Liver Cancer Association, explain how families can access valuable services. Be sure to visit Liver Cancer Connect for all you need to know about liver cancer! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wEHj1tDdJfk&feature=youtu.be
http://www.hepb.org/blog/support-services-for-families-facing-liver-cancer-webinar/ -
Screening At-Risk Patients for Liver Cancer, Uncertain
A recent analysis of studies that looked at the benefits of screening concluded that the evidence remains insufficient to make a strong case for or against screening. The authors of an accompanying editorial did note, however, that screening has a much greater potential to be beneficial in the highest-risk patients, and it is appropriate to allow clinicians caring for these patients to continue to offer screening. Clearly, more data are needed. Although current liver cancer screening methods are not perfect, the Hepatitis B Foundation encourages liver cancer screening. Early detection can give patients more treatment options, and potentially a greater chance of successful treatment. Screening does save lives. Roxanne Nelson, Medscape, June 19, 2014, reports on study published online June 16 in the Annals of Internal Medicine. When looking at the effects of screening on mortality, 2 clinical trials and 18 observational studies provided very-low-strength evidence from which to draw conclusions about the mortality effects of HCC screening, as compared with no screening. Both of the trials were conducted in China in areas with high HCC prevalence, and most participants had hepatitis B with or without cirrhosis. One of the trials (n = 9757) offered serum α-fetoprotein testing and ultrasonography every 6 months, and participants in the control group (n = 9443) were not made aware of the study or actively followed. HCC mortality was less frequent in the screened group (83.2 vs 131.5 per 100,000 person-years; rate ratio, 0.63). Read article in its entirety here.
http://www.hepb.org/blog/screening-at-risk-patients-for-liver-cancer-uncertain/ -
Options for HBV Vaccine Non-Responders
Are you a hepatitis B vaccine non-responder? Approximately 5-15% of people who receive the vaccine are considered non-responders. This is especially important for health care workers, families living in households with people that have HBV, and others who may be at increased risk of exposure to HBV. A vaccine non-responder is someone that does not build up an adequate immune response after receiving two, 3-shot series of the HBV vaccine. In other words, they complete one series of the HBV vaccine, and follow it with a surface antibody test (HBsAb or Anti-HBs) 4-6 weeks following the last injection of the series. If the anti-HBs titre is not greater than 10IU/l, than the series is repeated, preferably with an HBV vaccine from a different manufacturer, and the person is once again tested for immunity by testing for adequate anti-HBs. (See previous blog, “Got Hepatitis B? Keeping loved ones safe though HBV vaccination” for details) Fortunately there are other options for those concerned with being an HBV vaccine non-responder. There is a higher concentration of the HBV vaccine recommended by the CDC that is used for patients undergoing dialysis, and for those that are immune suppressed. It is a 40µg/ml concentration. If it has been one year or less since you completed the three-shot series of the regular concentration of the vaccine, you can try one intramuscular dose of 1.0 ml of the 40µg HBV vaccine. If it has been more than one year since your last three shot series of the vaccine, you can repeat the entire three-shot series with the 40µg concentration of the vaccine. Follow up with an anti-HBs titre test 4 to 6 weeks following the last injection to ensure it is greater than 10 IU/l, and that you have adequate immunity. If you continue to remain a non-responder, you can try a series of as many as five intra-dermal injections, given every two weeks, using the 40µg concentration of the HBV vaccine. Dose one consists of 0.10 ml of the
http://www.hepb.org/blog/hbv-vaccine-non-responder-alternatives/ -
Sending Your Child to Camp with HBV
Got a camper in your house with HBV? Are you concerned about filling out the mountain of paperwork associated with sending your child off to a day camp, or over-night camp this summer? The paper work is not consistent from camp to camp, and quite often probing health questions may be asked. If you’re a parent with a child with HBV, seeing it in print will likely be unnerving. Camp forms will have a health history section which may start with the following: Does the camper have a history of any of the following? Check all that apply. A long list of conditions including things like asthma, diabetes, migraines, surgery, and physical disabilities may be on the list, along with the possibility of “other” accompanied by a blank-line. It is also possible there will be a box specifically for hepatitis B. Personally, I would NOT check the “other” box, nor would I list hepatitis B on the line following "other". I would also NOT check the box if the medical history specifically refers to hepatitis B, or viral hepatitis. I would also not consider my child’s liver biopsy as a "surgery". There is NO need to offer up unnecessary information that does not pertain to the safety of your child's camp experience. Here is my thinking. A condition like diabetes, asthma, or even allergies may well require acute care while the camper is at camp. A nurse or staff person may be responsible for administering medication for this acute condition. Children with hepatitis B are rarely symptomatic and have compensated livers. They can take prescribed or OTC drugs you and your doctor have noted on the paperwork. The likelihood of an emergency occurring due to the child’s HBV is nil, and in the event of an unrelated emergency, your child’s liver would tolerate emergency services necessary to stabilize him. Life saving decisions would be left in the hands of an emergency care facility and ER trained staff. There is always the concern that camp staff
http://www.hepb.org/blog/sending-your-child-to-camp-with-hbv/